中国古典舞专业词汇一览

神韵艺术团的舞蹈演员来自全世界各个国家，他们主要使用的是中文和英语两种语言。以下列表是演员们日常会使用的舞蹈动作专业术语，包含了一些典型的大小舞姿和跳转翻动作名称。

这份词汇清单可以帮助神韵观众和中国古典舞爱好者更易辨别舞台上的动作，所谓「外行看热闹，内行看门道。」我们将不断为观众朋友介绍新的古典舞知识，很快，神韵的忠实观众们将会成为高明的舞蹈鉴赏家。

ba-zi-bu 八字步 Character-eight feet

bai-lian 摆莲 Lotus kick jump

ban-pang-tui 搬旁腿 Side-leg hold

ban-qian-tui 搬前腿 Front-leg hold

ban-tui 搬腿 Leg hold

ban-tui-zhuan 搬腿转 Leg hold turn

ban-zi-jin-guan 搬紫金冠 Back leg hold

beng-jiao 绷脚 Pointed foot

bian-shen-shuang-fei-yan 变身双飞燕 Split leap into straddle

bian-shen-si-cha-tiao 变身撕叉跳 Switch leap with turn

bian-shen-zi-jin-guan 变身紫金冠跳 Turning firebird leap

ce-shou-fan 侧手翻 Cartwheel

chao-tian-deng 朝天登 Leg hold

chuai-yan 踹燕 Flying swallow

chuan-fan-shen 串翻身 Traveling windmill

chuan-mao 窜毛 Jump into front roll

da-beng-zi 大蹦子 Barrel jump

da-gai-tui 大盖腿 Extended barrel leap

da-rou-qiu 大揉球 Rolling the orb

da-she-yan-tiao 大射雁跳 Grand archer leap

dan-tui-dun 单腿蹲 Single knee bends

dao-ti-zi-jin-guan 倒踢紫金冠 Firebird jump

dian-di-fan-shen 点地翻身 Tapping windmill

diao-yao 吊腰 Illusion turn

ding-zi-bu 丁字步 T step

duan-tui 端腿 Lotus leg

duan-tui-zhuan 端腿转 Outward lotus turn

dun 蹲 Knee bends

duo-zi-man-zi 跺子蛮子 Round-off side aerial

da-tiao 大跳 Grand leap

da-tiao-zi-jin-guan 大跳紫金冠 Firebird leap

da-wu-zi 大舞姿 Grand postures

fan-kua-fan-shen 反跨翻身 Lotus windmill

fan-shen 翻身 Windmill

fan-xi-tui-fan-shen 反吸腿翻身 Outward crane windmill

feng-huo-lun 风火轮 Wheel of wind and fire

gai-tui 盖腿 Inward crescent kick

gong-jian-bu 弓箭步 Bow-and-arrow lunge

gou-jiao 勾脚 Flexed foot

gun-mao 滚毛 Front roll

hou-fei-yan 后飞燕 Double ring jump

hou-qiao 后桥 Back walkover

hou-ti 后提 Back tuck

hua-bang-bu 花梆步 Tiptoes

huan-dong 还动 Leg circles

jian-zhi 剑指 Sword fingers

jian-zi 踺子 Round off

jiao-tui-beng-zi 绞腿蹦子 Windmill hop

jiao-wei 脚位 Feet position

kong-zhi 控制 Hold, control

kua-dai-tui 胯带腿 “Hips lead the legs”

kua-tui-fan-shen 跨腿翻身 Inward lotus windmill

kua-tui-zhuan 跨腿转 Inward lotus turn

kuai-jiao 㧟脚 Sickle foot

la-la-ti 拉拉提 Layout step out

la-tui-beng-zi 拉腿蹦子 Extended barrel jump

lan-hua-zhang 兰花掌 Orchid palm

lu-xian 路线 Movement path

man-bu 漫步 Gliding steps

man-zi 蛮子 Side aerial

mao-xiao-fan 冒小翻 Back handspring step out

na-da-ding 拿大顶 Handstand

pan-shou 盘手 Hand spiral

pang-tui-tang-shen 旁腿躺身 Standing side split

pian-tui 片腿 Outward crescent kick

pi-tui-tiao 劈腿跳 Split jump

qian-fei-yan 前飞燕 Pike jump

qian-kong-fan 前空翻 Front tuck

qian-pu 前扑 Front tuck

qian-qiao 前桥 Front walkover

qian-ting 前挺 Front aerial

qing-long-tan-zhua 青龙探爪 Dragon claw perch

quan-xiao-fan 圈小翻 Circle back handspring

sao-tang 扫堂 Sweeping turn

sao-tang-jie-tan-hai-zhuan 扫堂接探海转 Sweeping sea-gaze turn

she-yan 射雁 Archer pose

shen-dai-shou 身带手 “Body leads the hands"

shuang-fei-yan 双飞燕 (In-place) straddle jump

shuang-qi-dan-luo-tiao 双起单落跳 Two-to-one jump

shou-wei 手位 Hand position

si-cha-tiao 撕叉跳 Switch leap

si-cha-zi-jin-guan-tiao 撕叉紫金冠跳 Switch firebird leap

ta-bu 踏步 Ta bu step

ta-bu-dun 踏步蹲 Ta bu knee bend

ta-bu-fan-shen 踏步翻身 Ta bu windmill

tan-hai 探海 Sea gaze

tan-hai-fan-shen 探海翻身 Sea gaze windmill

tan-zi-gong 毯子功 Tumbling, flipping techniques

tiao 跳 Jump, leap

wu-zi 舞姿 Pose, posture

wu-zi-kong-zhi 舞姿控制 Posture hold

wu-zi-nian-zhuan 舞姿碾转 Posture pivot

xi-tui-fan-shen 吸腿翻身 Inward crane windmill

xi-tui-zhuan 吸腿转 Crane turn

xing-jing-shuang-fei-yan 行进双飞燕 Straddle leap

xiao-fan 小翻 Back handspring

xian-shen-tan-hai 掀身探海 Tilted sea gaze

xiao-she-yan-tiao 小射雁跳 Small archer jump

xiao-tiao 小跳 Small jump

xie-tan-hai 斜探海 Diagonal sea gaze

xuan-zi 旋子 Butterfly kick

yuan-bao-tiao 元宝跳 Ingot jump

yuan-chang 圆场 Circular steps

yun-jian-zhuan-yao 云肩转腰 Cloud circuit

yun-men-da-juan 云门大卷 Cloud gate twist

yun-shou 云手 Cloud hands

zan-bu 趱步 Jump front kick

zhi-ti-hou-kong-fan 直体后空翻 Salto backward straight

zhong-tiao 中跳 Medium jump

zhuan 转 Turn, spin

zhuan-ti-san-bai-liu 转体三百六 Back twist

zi-jin-guan-tiao 紫金冠跳 Firebird jump

zi-jin-guan-zhuan 紫金冠转 Firebird turn

中国古典舞专业词汇一览

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