中国古典舞专业词汇一览
神韵艺术团的舞蹈演员来自全世界各个国家,他们主要使用的是中文和英语两种语言。以下列表是演员们日常会使用的舞蹈动作专业术语,包含了一些典型的大小舞姿和跳转翻动作名称。
这份词汇清单可以帮助神韵观众和中国古典舞爱好者更易辨别舞台上的动作,所谓「外行看热闹,内行看门道。」我们将不断为观众朋友介绍新的古典舞知识,很快,神韵的忠实观众们将会成为高明的舞蹈鉴赏家。
神韵艺术团的舞蹈演员来自全世界各个国家,他们主要使用的是中文和英语两种语言。以下列表是演员们日常会使用的舞蹈动作专业术语,包含了一些典型的大小舞姿和跳转翻动作名称。
这份词汇清单可以帮助神韵观众和中国古典舞爱好者更易辨别舞台上的动作,所谓「外行看热闹,内行看门道。」我们将不断为观众朋友介绍新的古典舞知识,很快,神韵的忠实观众们将会成为高明的舞蹈鉴赏家。
B
ba-zi-bu 八字步 Character-eight feet
bai-lian 摆莲 Lotus kick jump
ban-pang-tui 搬旁腿 Side-leg hold
ban-qian-tui 搬前腿 Front-leg hold
ban-tui 搬腿 Leg hold
ban-tui-zhuan 搬腿转 Leg hold turn
ban-zi-jin-guan 搬紫金冠 Back leg hold
beng-jiao 绷脚 Pointed foot
bian-shen-shuang-fei-yan 变身双飞燕 Split leap into straddle
bian-shen-si-cha-tiao 变身撕叉跳 Switch leap with turn
bian-shen-zi-jin-guan 变身紫金冠跳 Turning firebird leap
C
ce-shou-fan 侧手翻 Cartwheel
chao-tian-deng 朝天登 Leg hold
chuai-yan 踹燕 Flying swallow
chuan-fan-shen 串翻身 Traveling windmill
chuan-mao 窜毛 Jump into front roll
D
da-beng-zi 大蹦子 Barrel jump
da-gai-tui 大盖腿 Extended barrel leap
da-rou-qiu 大揉球 Rolling the orb
da-she-yan-tiao 大射雁跳 Grand archer leap
dan-tui-dun 单腿蹲 Single knee bends
dao-ti-zi-jin-guan 倒踢紫金冠 Firebird jump
dian-di-fan-shen 点地翻身 Tapping windmill
diao-yao 吊腰 Illusion turn
ding-zi-bu 丁字步 T step
duan-tui 端腿 Lotus leg
duan-tui-zhuan 端腿转 Outward lotus turn
dun 蹲 Knee bends
duo-zi-man-zi 跺子蛮子 Round-off side aerial
da-tiao 大跳 Grand leap
da-tiao-zi-jin-guan 大跳紫金冠 Firebird leap
da-wu-zi 大舞姿 Grand postures
F
fan-kua-fan-shen 反跨翻身 Lotus windmill
fan-shen 翻身 Windmill
fan-xi-tui-fan-shen 反吸腿翻身 Outward crane windmill
feng-huo-lun 风火轮 Wheel of wind and fire
G
gai-tui 盖腿 Inward crescent kick
gong-jian-bu 弓箭步 Bow-and-arrow lunge
gou-jiao 勾脚 Flexed foot
gun-mao 滚毛 Front roll
H
hou-fei-yan 后飞燕 Double ring jump
hou-qiao 后桥 Back walkover
hou-ti 后提 Back tuck
hua-bang-bu 花梆步 Tiptoes
huan-dong 还动 Leg circles
J
jian-zhi 剑指 Sword fingers
jian-zi 踺子 Round off
jiao-tui-beng-zi 绞腿蹦子 Windmill hop
jiao-wei 脚位 Feet position
K
kong-zhi 控制 Hold, control
kua-dai-tui 胯带腿 “Hips lead the legs”
kua-tui-fan-shen 跨腿翻身 Inward lotus windmill
kua-tui-zhuan 跨腿转 Inward lotus turn
kuai-jiao 㧟脚 Sickle foot
L
la-la-ti 拉拉提 Layout step out
la-tui-beng-zi 拉腿蹦子 Extended barrel jump
lan-hua-zhang 兰花掌 Orchid palm
lu-xian 路线 Movement path
M
man-bu 漫步 Gliding steps
man-zi 蛮子 Side aerial
mao-xiao-fan 冒小翻 Back handspring step out
N
na-da-ding 拿大顶 Handstand
P
pan-shou 盘手 Hand spiral
pang-tui-tang-shen 旁腿躺身 Standing side split
pian-tui 片腿 Outward crescent kick
pi-tui-tiao 劈腿跳 Split jump
Q
qian-fei-yan 前飞燕 Pike jump
qian-kong-fan 前空翻 Front tuck
qian-pu 前扑 Front tuck
qian-qiao 前桥 Front walkover
qian-ting 前挺 Front aerial
qing-long-tan-zhua 青龙探爪 Dragon claw perch
quan-xiao-fan 圈小翻 Circle back handspring
S
sao-tang 扫堂 Sweeping turn
sao-tang-jie-tan-hai-zhuan 扫堂接探海转 Sweeping sea-gaze turn
she-yan 射雁 Archer pose
shen-dai-shou 身带手 “Body leads the hands"
shuang-fei-yan 双飞燕 (In-place) straddle jump
shuang-qi-dan-luo-tiao 双起单落跳 Two-to-one jump
shou-wei 手位 Hand position
si-cha-tiao 撕叉跳 Switch leap
si-cha-zi-jin-guan-tiao 撕叉紫金冠跳 Switch firebird leap
T
ta-bu 踏步 Ta bu step
ta-bu-dun 踏步蹲 Ta bu knee bend
ta-bu-fan-shen 踏步翻身 Ta bu windmill
tan-hai 探海 Sea gaze
tan-hai-fan-shen 探海翻身 Sea gaze windmill
tan-zi-gong 毯子功 Tumbling, flipping techniques
tiao 跳 Jump, leap
W
wu-zi 舞姿 Pose, posture
wu-zi-kong-zhi 舞姿控制 Posture hold
wu-zi-nian-zhuan 舞姿碾转 Posture pivot
X
xi-tui-fan-shen 吸腿翻身 Inward crane windmill
xi-tui-zhuan 吸腿转 Crane turn
xing-jing-shuang-fei-yan 行进双飞燕 Straddle leap
xiao-fan 小翻 Back handspring
xian-shen-tan-hai 掀身探海 Tilted sea gaze
xiao-she-yan-tiao 小射雁跳 Small archer jump
xiao-tiao 小跳 Small jump
xie-tan-hai 斜探海 Diagonal sea gaze
xuan-zi 旋子 Butterfly kick
Y
yuan-bao-tiao 元宝跳 Ingot jump
yuan-chang 圆场 Circular steps
yun-jian-zhuan-yao 云肩转腰 Cloud circuit
yun-men-da-juan 云门大卷 Cloud gate twist
yun-shou 云手 Cloud hands
Z
zan-bu 趱步 Jump front kick
zhi-ti-hou-kong-fan 直体后空翻 Salto backward straight
zhong-tiao 中跳 Medium jump
zhuan 转 Turn, spin
zhuan-ti-san-bai-liu 转体三百六 Back twist
zi-jin-guan-tiao 紫金冠跳 Firebird jump
zi-jin-guan-zhuan 紫金冠转 Firebird turn